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  • The History of Men's Bathrobes: From Dressing Gowns to Luxury Robes

    September 26, 2024 12 min read

    An AI image of a lion wearing a men's luxury bathrobe  sitting in a chair.

    Ahhhhh men’s bathrobes and history. Two great things that go together. Like peanut butter and jelly. 


    So grab yourself a sandwich and let’s get right to it. I’m gonna drop some historical knowledge on you. By the time you’re done reading this, you’re gonna be able to wow your friends the next time someone asks "Hey! Does anyone know when men's bathrobes were invented?"You’ll be able to perk up and say “I do! Me! I can give you the answer!” Cuz everyone likes the guy with the knowledge. Especially when it comes to one of the most comfiest articles of clothing known to mankind. 


    Bathrobes are no doubt one of the world’s greatest inventions. And so is the wheel. And electricity for that matter. But we’re not talking about the latter. We’re sticking to robes today.


    Even though men have been trying to get cozy for centuries, the bathrobe as we know it, is a recent invention. It wasn’t until the 18th Century that the world saw one of the comfiest garments emerge. Prior to that, men have been wearing what’s called a dressing gown for eons. And in today’s world, men’s bathrobes have even taken a giant step forward, birthing the men’s luxury robe. We live in a time where looking good and being comfortable are priorities. 


    There’s no denying the way you feel when you put on something that makes you feel cozy AF and is high quality. You feel and look like a baller and you want the world to know. And it’s not just the modern man that feels this strongly about showing off his luxurious threads. Men have been feeling this way for centuries. But the bathrobe that we have come to know and love today didn’t always look the same. It took many iterations to get here. So let’s take a look at just how the current men’s luxury robe was born. 


    From chiton to dressing gown to bathrobe to luxury robe. We got you covered.

    Ancient Origins of Men’s bathrobes

    Wearing robes dates back to ancient civilizations—where they were the original 'work-from-home' attire, perfect for everything from lounging around to important ceremonies. Men of ancient times were busy and they wanted to be comfortable while keeping to their appointments and checking off their to do lists.

    Ancient Egypt  

    Robes were commonly worn by men of various social standings, from pharaohs to commoners. High-ranking officials and priests often donned more elaborate versions adorned with decorative elements, while every day laborers wore simpler styles.


    A common robe was the Shendyt (or Schenti). Which was a wrap-around skirt that was tied at the waist, usually extending to the knees. It was worn by men of all social classes, with variations in length, fabric, and style depending on status and period.


    Men often wore simple linen garments, similar to tunics, that could be draped over the body providing comfort in the hot climate. They were often made from linen derived from flax plants. Linen was lightweight and breathable, making it ideal for the hot desert climate. The quality of the linen often indicated the wearer’s social status, with finer, softer fabrics reserved for the elite.


    Men wore these robes in various settings, including daily activities, religious ceremonies, and social gatherings. The flowing design allowed for ease of movement, making them suitable for both work and leisure. These early garments laid the foundation for what would evolve into bathrobes and men’s luxury robes.

    An AI created image of Egyptian men wearing shendyts.

    Ancient Greece

    In ancient Greece, men wore garments known as chitons and himations. Chitons were tunic-like robes made from a single piece of cloth wrapped around the body and fastened at the shoulders, sometimes with sleeves. They could be belted at the waist for shape and were primarily used as undergarments. Himations were rectangular pieces of cloth draped over the left shoulder like a cloak or wrap, leaving the right arm free. And were worn over a chiton. They were versatile and could be arranged in many ways. These garments were worn by citizens, philosophers, and athletes, reflecting both social standing and cultural identity.


    Greek robes were typically made from wool or linen. Wool was commonly used for cooler months, while linen was favored for its lightness during the hot summers. The fabrics were often dyed in vibrant colors, showcasing the wearer’s taste and wealth. Men wore these robes in various contexts, including public events, philosophical discussions, and athletic competitions. The draped style allowed for a sense of freedom and expression, contributing to the aesthetic ideals of ancient Greek culture.

    Ancient China

    In ancient China, robes known as hanfu were worn by men of all social classes, including scholars, officials, and peasants. The style and decoration of the robe often indicated the wearer’s status and profession. Hanfu often features wide, flowing sleeves and a loose, draped form, allowing for elegant movement. The garments are long and flowing, emphasizing grace and modesty.


    Hanfu were made from various fabrics, including silk, cotton, and hemp. Silk was favored by the elite for its softness and luxury, while cotton and hemp were more common among the lower classes. The robes could be elaborately decorated with embroidery and patterns, showcasing the wearer’s cultural background. 

    Roman Influence

    In ancient Rome, men wore a type of loose-fitting garment known as a toga or stola, which functioned somewhat like a robe. The toga became a symbol of status and citizenship, represented by the loose-fitting, flowing garments that would inspire future designs. It was often worn over a tunic, showcasing the importance of fabrics in male fashion.


    Togas were made from wool or linen and were draped around the body, showcasing the wearer’s social status. While not specifically a bathrobe, these early robes set a precedent for garments designed for ease and comfort. 

    An AI image of Roman men wearing togas.

    The Dark Ages and Medieval Times

    The Medieval Period, spanning roughly from the 5th to the late 15th century, saw significant changes in European society following the fall of the Roman Empire. The Dark Ages, often considered part of this period, were characterized by a decline in cultural and economic activity. However, as time progressed, so did the development of fashion and textiles, particularly in the realm of robes.


    The surcoat was a popular garment among knights and noblemen. Worn over armor or regular clothing, it served as a protective layer and also displayed the wearer’s heraldry and were often worn during battles, tournaments, and public events. Surcoats served as a form of identification on the battlefield and a display of status during social gatherings. They were typically made from wool or linen, which were widely available and durable. Wealthier individuals might have their surcoats made from finer fabrics, such as silk or brocade.


    Another popular garment during this time period was the cotte, a basic type of clothing worn by men of various social classes, from peasants to nobles. It was a long tunic that could be worn as a standalone garment or layered under other clothing and were primarily made from wool or linen, depending on the wearer’s status and the climate. Wool was favored for its warmth, while linen was preferred in cooler months. Cottes were suitable for everyday wear, used in both domestic and public settings. They provided comfort and ease of movement for various activities.


    Hooded robes were worn by various classes, including monks, clergy, and nobility. These garments provided warmth and modesty and were typically made from wool or heavy linen. The hooded robes worn by clergy and monks played an important role in religious contexts. These robes represented their faith and devotion and were often designed to convey humility and piety, featuring simple lines and modest colors. While wealthier individuals would oftentimes adorn their hooded robes with fur and finer fabrics like silk and velvet. The choice of material indicated social status. They served as both a functional garment and a representation of piety and status.  

    The Renaissance Period (approximately 1300 to 1600 AD)

    This time period was marked by a revival of art, culture, and fashion, leading to more elaborate clothing styles. During the renaissance, there was a significant shift in men's fashion specifically, with elaborate robes becoming popular among the wealthy elite. Men wore richly adorned garments made from luxurious materials such as velvet and silk. These robes were often embroidered and featured intricate patterns, emphasizing the wearer's status and sophistication.


    While specific "bathrobes" as we know them today were not yet “invented,” men of the Renaissance often wore similar garments for comfort after bathing, known as housecoats. These were more casual, comfortable garments worn at home, particularly by the upper classes.


    Luxury robes were worn by the wealthy elite, including nobles, merchants, and influential figures. These garments were often a symbol of status and refinement. Luxury robes were typically made from high-quality fabrics such as:

    • Silk: Highly prized for its softness and sheen, silk was a popular choice for noble garments.
    • Velvet: This rich, textured fabric added depth and opulence to robes, making it a favorite among the elite.
    • Brocatelle: A type of fabric woven with gold or silver threads, often used for formal occasions.

    And often featured elaborate designs, including:

    • Embroidery: Many robes were adorned with intricate embroidery, showcasing the skill of the artisans and the wealth of the owner.
    • Fur Linings: Wealthy individuals frequently added fur trims or linings to their robes for warmth and luxury.
    • Flowing Silhouettes: Robes had loose, flowing silhouettes that allowed for ease of movement, which was essential for both comfort and style.

    Housecoats or dressing gowns used for lounging at home were generally made from:

    • Cotton or Linen: Lighter fabrics were favored for comfort, especially in warmer weather.
    • Wool: Heavier fabrics might be used in colder months.

    The 18th Century (approximately 1700 to 1800)

    During the late 1700’s, the dressing gowns that we know today in the western world emerged. The Dutch East India Company (VOC) which was a major trading company at the time, brought a loose T-shaped garment inspired by the kimono of Japan and the loose nightgowns of India over to Europe. These garments were called Banyans and were worn by men of means and were often made from luxurious fabrics like silk and cashmere and sometimes had a sash. They were meant to be worn at home over your clothing. 


    At this time, men were wearing tight fitting clothes which consisted of a three piece suit, stockings, and wigs. Their wardrobe was meant for show and not for comfort. so, once the banyan was introduced, it was alluring to society’s high class gentlemen. The flowy sensual and comfortable fabrics made with intricate patterns and embroidery from the East were appealing to the men of the Western world. They were loose fitting and seductive. 


    During this time, the dressing gown emerged as a popular home garment for men. Typically made from softer fabrics, such as silk or cotton, these robes were designed for leisure and relaxation. The dressing gown became a staple for affluent men, symbolizing comfort without sacrificing style. 

    The 19th Century

    The Regency Era

    As bathing practices became more common, particularly with the introduction of indoor plumbing, there was a need for a comfortable garment to wear after bathing. And the stage was set for the invention of the bathrobe, providing a convenient way to dry off and stay warm.


    The burgeoning middle class placed a high value on respectability and personal cleanliness. Bathtubs and washbasins became desirable household items, with a particular focus on daily personal hygiene as a sign of status and propriety. And wearing garments to take you from your bath to your dressing quarters became a necessity! 


    Men started to ditch the loosely fit Banyan and favored a more tightly fitted gown. Their signature high collars, long ankle length, and toggle buttons gave way to the more modern rendition of the men’s housecoat. These garments provided heat during a time when there was no central heating. They were essentially wearable blankets and allowed men to receive guests into their home without being scandalous. 

    Fun fact: Sherlock Holmes is notorious for wearing housecoats.

    Victorian Influence

    The Victorian era brought about changes in men’s fashion, including the rise of the smoking jacket—a type of luxury robe worn in the privacy of one’s home. During this era, dressing up for dinner was still mandatory and the men’s smoking jacket allowed luxury and comfort. They were often made from plush fabrics like velvet and featured elaborate designs. 


    After dinner men would retire to their studies to drink brandy and smoke cigars while discussing “manly things” and this garment would protect their clothing underneath from smelling bad (or at least not as bad). 


    As travel and trade expanded during the 19th century, influences from different cultures began to shape men's bathrobes and luxury robes. The Japanese kimono, for example, gained popularity in the West, showcasing intricate designs and luxurious fabrics. This cross-cultural exchange contributed to the evolution of men's robes, leading to a variety of styles and designs.

    An AI image of men

    The 20th Century

    Rise of Designer Robes

    During the 1930’s, Hollywood began showcasing men wearing luxurious robes in many movies, giving rise to their popularity. Luxury fashion brands began to create high-end men's luxury robes that catered to affluent consumers. Designer robes, often made from silk or cashmere, became a status symbol among wealthy individuals. The attention to detail and craftsmanship in these garments set them apart, making them coveted items in luxury fashion.


    The post-World War II era saw significant changes in fashion, the dressing gown was now being marketed towards dads. Advertising companies would depict images of the hard working man coming home and needing to relax. 


    Transitioning from the 9-5 suit wearing worker to the at home relaxed husband and father became desirable and more accessible to the general public. And dressing gowns, housecoats, and bathrobes allowed for just that. Innovations in textile manufacturing allowed for the production of more affordable robes while still retaining the luxurious feel. And soon enough, every family man owned one. The bathrobe, made from absorbent fabrics like terry cloth, gained popularity as a practical yet stylish option for men. Comfort and luxury were key. 

    The Bathrobe Revolution

    During the late 20th century, bathrobes transitioned from purely functional items to luxurious loungewear. No longer just for after-bath use, bathrobes began to be designed with fashion in mind. Brands introduced stylish cuts, colors, and patterns, making bathrobes a desirable clothing choice for home wear.

    The Importance of Quality in Today's Men's Luxury Robes

    Redefining Comfort and Style

    Today, men's luxury robes continue to evolve, reflecting changing tastes and lifestyles. The modern men's luxury robe is characterized by its emphasis on comfort, style, and functionality. Designers now incorporate innovative materials and design elements to create robes that are both practical and fashionable. Men's luxury robes are often lined with soft materials for added comfort, making them a joy to wear.

    Sustainable Luxury

    An image of three men wearing SpiritHoods bathrobes.
    SpiritHoods men's luxury robes.

    As awareness of sustainability grows, many luxury brands are focusing on eco-friendly materials and ethical production practices. Organic cotton, bamboo, and Oeko-Tex certified fabrics are increasingly being used to create men's luxury robes that appeal to environmentally conscious consumers. This trend aligns with the broader movement towards sustainability in the fashion industry.

    The Rise of Personalization

    Customization has become a key trend in the men's luxury robe market. Consumers are now seeking personalized options that reflect their individual style. Many brands offer customizable robes, allowing customers to choose fabrics, colors, and even monogramming, making each robe a unique statement piece.

    Bathrobes as Luxury Items

    While often seen as practical garments, bathrobes have also entered the realm of luxury fashion. High-end bathrobes made from soft, plush fabrics like microfiber or modal are now marketed as stylish loungewear. These robes often feature elegant designs, making them suitable for both relaxation and entertaining guests. A men's luxury robe or mens bathrobe should provide a comfortable fit that allows for ease of movement. Whether it’s a kimono-style robe or a more traditional design, the fit plays a significant role in how the robe feels when worn. Men today are increasingly looking for robes that not only look good but also feel great against the skin.

    The Future of Men's Luxury Robes

    Expect continued innovation in materials and design. Advances in fabric technology may lead to even more comfortable and functional bathrobes, incorporating features like smart textiles and integrated temperature control.

    Sustainability will remain a key focus, with more brands adopting eco-friendly practices and materials. The demand for ethical and sustainable products is likely to drive further developments in the bathrobe industry. The diversity of styles and designs will continue to expand, catering to a wide range of preferences and lifestyles. From classic to contemporary, men's bathrobes and men's luxury robes will remain a versatile and essential part of men’s fashion.


    After all, they are the equivalent of a VIP pass to your own private luxury suite—right in your living room. The modern day men’s bathrobe takes the term ‘casual Friday’ to a whole new level, making it perfectly acceptable to wear it from dawn until dusk. It’s designed for the man who takes his relaxation seriously, with pockets deep enough to store a lifetime of snacks and a fabric soft enough to make you question why you ever wore anything else. It’s the closest you’ll get to being a human pillow without actually turning into one.

    Where can I Find high quality men's bathrobes and luxury robes?

    SpiritHoods sells high quality men's bathrobes and luxury robes made from Oeko-Tex certified and cruelty-free materials. 

    In this blog we discuss the history of men's bathrobes from dressing gowns to men's luxury robes. We explore the bathrobes's humble beginnings and where it's heading.